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Do Movement Breaks Help with Test Anxiety?

Published Jan 31, 25
4 min read

The overall development of the child is becoming increasingly important in the current rapidly evolving education system. The quality of their education and the scores they score remain important however, a growing amount of research highlights a crucial aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured active physical activity that is purposeful in the classroom has never been more vital. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time is becoming the norm. This guide will explore the reason why break time is an essential part of any school day, the benefits they provide and give practical suggestions for administrators and teachers.

What are the Movement Breaks in schools?

Motion breaks--also called brain breaks, activity breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day where students are motivated to engage in physical activities. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other structured exercises or games, or mindfulness activities. In contrast to the physical education (PE) classes, which follow a set schedule, these breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions to sedentary classroom time designed to help students reenergize and refocus their minds.

Example of Movement Breaks

  • Running or jumping jacks in place
  • Yoga Poses or Stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why Movement Breaks Matter The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular movement breaks for health is among the strongest reasons for incorporating these breaks into your daily routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents should participate in at minimum 60 minutes of physical activity daily. But, many children aren't meeting this standard because of the long hours they spend in class.

Movement Breaks in Schools Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Support healthy weight management
  • Help fight childhood obesity

Regular movement also boosts the immune system, and also encourages the growth of healthy routines.

2. Cognitive and academic benefits

Contrary to popular belief that spending more time studying leads to better results, research shows that integrating breaks for movement can increase the academic level. Physical activity increases the circulation of blood to your brain. This delivers oxygen and nutrients essential for brain function.

The most important benefits for academics include:

  • Attention and focus can be improved
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • Focus on the task is increased.

According to research the students who have movement breaks are more focused and score higher than those who do not.

3. Well-being in the Mental and Emotional sphere

Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Anxiety, stress and depression impact a lot of youngsters of school age. The importance of movement breaks in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is well known.

Emotional Benefits are:

  • Stress and anxiety are lessened.
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins are released and give you a feeling of happiness
  • Opportunities for social interaction and collaboration

The physical exercise you engage in throughout the day can help to release pent up energy, frustration or worry. This will create an environment that is positive for students.

Moving Breaks to Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students suffering from ADHD, sensory processing issues or other special needs can benefit from a break in their movement. These students benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, increasing the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic activities.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

Because they can be easily adapted they can be tailored to fit the needs of various age groups, physical abilities, and learning methods. From simple chair stretches to group-based activities that are interactive, break breaks are designed to guarantee every student is able to thrive.

Methods for incorporating movement into your workout Breaks

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly during long blocks of instruction.
  • Simple. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require minimal equipment or preparation.
  • Fun: Integrate music, storytelling, or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Engage students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families about the advantages of taking a break to move.
  • Establish guidelines: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require these breaks.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with the necessary training and tools to conduct activity breaks confidently.
  • Track progress: Collect and track feedback to improve practice.

For Remote or Hybrid Learning

The need for breaks during movement is equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can conduct video-based activities or assign students tasks they can do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Do movement breaks eat up time in the classroom?

Contrary to popular belief, research shows that students who regularly move are more concentrated, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. Breaks for movement are an Investment into learning and not a distraction.

"How can we create the time to move during a packed schedule?"

The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes--and can be built into the transition between subjects or during periods of intense focus. Even short activities have obvious advantages.

"What is the best course to take if space is limited?"

Many activities that require only a little space, or can be performed sitting at desks. Stretching in a chair, sitting or even basic arm and hand movements are effective in small classrooms.

The Impact of Movement Breaks on School Culture

It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating movement breaks; it's also about establishing a culture in schools that values health, wellbeing, and lifelong education. Schools that prioritize exercise are likely to have:

  • Students who are healthier and have less absences
  • School spirit and community involvement are boosted
  • More satisfaction with the teacher and lower rates of burnout
  • Higher academic performance

Other wellness initiatives such as education on nutrition, anti-bullying social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning could be linked to breaks for movement.

Tips for Getting Started

  1. Begin slowly: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Be consistent: Make movement a routine part of your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate the activities to keep students engaged.
  4. Get feedback from students and teachers: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who participate with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best time to start introducing breaks for movement?

Experts recommend that schools have a 30-minute break for movement. However, the duration of breaks can be adjusted in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. There is no need to. Breaks in movement aren't an alternative to regular physical education. They are meant to complement it.

Are movement breaks appropriate for all ages?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Certain of the most effective moves require little or no equipment, like scarves, music, or balls.

Incorporating breaks for exercise into each school day can provide a vast range of benefits. The research suggests that physical activity is crucial for many reasons that include improving academic performance, physical health and classroom behavior. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you're a teacher or administrator, a parent or a policymaker.

Let's make it a non-negotiable part of every student's school experience--because when students move, they learn, grow and flourish.