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The overall growth of the student is becoming more important in today's rapidly changing education system. Test scores and academic rigor remain important however, a growing body of research highlights a crucial aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increased screen time become the standard, the demand for a purposeful, organized physical activities during the school day is never greater. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, the benefits they provide and provide practical tips for administrators and teachers.
Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods of time in the school day when students are encouraged engage in physical activities. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, or other organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. In contrast to the physical education (PE) classes that follow a predetermined schedule, these breaks are brief, regular interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to help students reenergize and help them refocus their minds.
The positive effects of daily movement breaks for health is one of the most compelling reasons for including them. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Children and teens should engage in at minimum 60 minutes of physical movement each day. A lot of students don't comply with this requirement because they are occupied for long hours in school.
Moving breaks in schools provide a number of health benefits
Regular exercise also improves your immune system and helps you maintain good habits that last for a lifetime.
In contrast to the popular belief that a longer time at school results in better scores, research has proven that taking a break during classes can enhance academic performance . Physical activity increases the blood flow to the brain. This provides nutrients and oxygen that are essential to brain function.
Its primary academic benefits include:
Research has shown that students who get breaks for movement return to their work more focused and have higher achievement scores compared to those who don't get such breaks.
Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Stress, anxiety and depression are a major concern for students of school age. The importance of movement breaks in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is well known.
Emotional Benefits are:
Physical activity during school hours provides a healthy outlet for pent-up anger, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more positive school environment.
The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial to students suffering from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and difficulties with sensory processing, or any other needs. Physical activity can help these students manage their energy levels, boost their executive functioning, and enable them to better take on academic tasks.
Movement breaks can be easily adapted to accommodate the needs of different types of age groups, abilities and learning styles. Breaks for movement can be anything from simple chair stretching through interactive group exercises. They ensure that each child can succeed.
Virtual learning is not any different. Movement breaks are equally important. Teachers can lead live activities through video calls, or give movement-related challenges to students to complete at home.
Research has shown that students who move regularly are more focused and productive in classes. Breaks for movement are an investment in learning, not a distraction.
Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into transitions between subjects or after periods that require intense concentration. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable benefits.
Certain activities can be done sitting next to desks or in a smaller space. In small classrooms, seated stretches, chair-yoga, or simple arm and hand exercises can be beneficial.
It's not just about personal benefits of having movement breaks; it's also about establishing a culture within schools that promotes wellbeing, health and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to experience:
The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness initiatives like social-emotional education as well as nutrition education and programs that combat bullying.
Most experts recommend a movement break every 30-60 minutes, however, the time interval can be altered to meet the specific needs of each school.
No. There is no need to. Movement breaks are not a substitute for structured exercise. They are meant to complement it.
Yes! Movement breaks can be tailored for preschoolers, elementary, middle, and high school students.
Not at all. Many effective movement activities need no equipment, or just basic items such as scarves, balls, or even music.
Incorporating the benefits of movement into each school day is an easy, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching benefits. From boosting academic performance and physical health, to promoting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom It's clear from the research that movement is crucial. You can invest in the future of your students, whether you are a teacher or administrator or parent, or even a policymaker.
Make movement an essential part of the school experience for every student. Learners develop and thrive by moving.
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